When an aging parent, spouse, or adult family member begins needing assistance at home, one of the first questions families ask is, “How are we going to pay for care?”
The cost of in-home care can feel overwhelming, especially when a loved one’s needs change unexpectedly after a fall, hospitalization, surgery, illness, or new diagnosis. However, families may have more payment options than they initially realize.
The costs of home care could be covered by personal savings and income, long-term care insurance, veteran benefits, certain Medicaid plans in Virginia, life insurance proceeds, home equity, or any combination thereof.
Understanding these options can help your family create a plan that supports your loved one’s safety, independence, and quality of life at home.
What Is Nonmedical Home Care, and What Services Does It Include?
Non-medical home care helps seniors and adults with disabilities, chronic conditions, mobility limitations, or other daily challenges remain safely and comfortably at home.
Depending on the individual’s needs, a caregiver may assist with:
- Bathing, grooming, and dressing
- Toileting and incontinence care
- Walking and mobility
- Transfers and positioning
- Fall prevention
- Meal preparation
- Medication reminders
- Light housekeeping
- Laundry and changing linens
- Transportation and errands
- Personal care and companionship
- Respite for family caregivers
- Alzheimer’s and dementia care
- Overnight supervision
- Assistance following a hospital or rehabilitation stay
Non-medical home care differs from home health care. Home health care is a form of medical care provided to the patient in his own home through the licensed nurses and therapists according to a medically-approved program. Non-medical care assistants mainly help in personal care, supervision, household work, and companionship.

