Hurricane Preparedness for Fort Myers Seniors

It is June 1, and everyone in Fort Myers, FL knows that is the official start to the hurricane season. Although our winters are fabulous, summer and fall come with the seasonal challenge of hurricanes. As a senior, especially one with limited mobility or health concerns, it’s crucial to prepare thoroughly to ensure your safety and well-being.  Preparations for a tropical storm or category 1 or 2 hurricane will be different for a category 3 or above.  Here’s a hurricane preparedness guide for Fort Myers seniors to face the season with confidence.

Understanding the Hurricane Categories

Before diving into preparations, it’s essential to understand the different categories of hurricanes:

• Tropical Storms and Category 1-2 Hurricanes: These storms bring strong winds and heavy rain but typically cause less severe damage. Power outages and minor flooding are common, but generally are not widespread.  Basic preparations are usually sufficient.
• Category 3 and Above: These are major hurricanes with the potential for devastating damage. More comprehensive plans and potentially evacuations are necessary.  Hurricane Ian that ripped through Fort Myers in 2022 was a very strong Category 4.

General Preparedness Tips

1. Create an Emergency Plan: Develop a plan that includes how you will receive emergency alerts, where you will go if you need to evacuate, how you will get there and how you will communicate with family and friends. Ensure that someone outside your immediate area knows your plan.
2. Build an Emergency Kit: Your kit should include:
   • Enough water and non-perishable food for at least three days.
   • Medications and medical supplies.
   • Flashlights, batteries, and a battery-operated radio.
   • Important documents in a waterproof container.
   • Personal hygiene items and extra clothing.
   • A first aid kit.
3. Medical Needs: Keep an updated list of your medications, dosages, and prescribing doctors. Have a supply of medications that will last at least two weeks. If you use medical devices that require electricity, the best advise is to plan for the worst.

Specific Preparations for Lower Category Storms

For Category 1-2 hurricanes, focus on securing items your home.  There is the potential for power outages, so it is important to ensure you have enough supplies to stay indoors for several days.

• Secure Outdoor Items: Bring in outdoor furniture, plants, and any other objects that could become projectiles in high winds.
• Stock Up on Supplies: Ensure your emergency kit is fully stocked and that you have enough water, non-perishable food, and medical supplies to last at least a week.

Specific Preparations for Higher Category Hurricanes

For Category 3 and above, evacuation might be necessary. These storms can cause extensive damage, making it unsafe to stay at home in some areas. 

• Know Your Evacuation Zone: Lee County has designated evacuation zones based on your location’s risk level. Know your zone and the nearest shelters, or where you will evacuate to.
• Evacuation Plan: Plan your evacuation route and have multiple destinations in mind. If you need special assistance, register with local emergency services in advance.
• Flood Zones: If you’re in a flood-prone area, do not shelter in place. Plan to stay with friends or family east of I-75, away from the flooding risk.
• Transportation: Arrange transportation ahead of time, whether it’s through family, friends, or local services.
• Storm Shutters: Use storm shutters for windows and doors to protect against the higher winds and debris expected in major hurricanes.
• Stay Informed: Keep a battery-operated radio on hand to receive updates and evacuation orders from local authorities.

Dealing with Power Outages

One of the most significant challenges after a hurricane is often the lack of electricity. For seniors, this can pose serious health risks.

• Food and Medication Storage: Without power, refrigerated food will spoil quickly. Ensure you have a cooler with ice packs for essential items.
• Heat-Related Illness: Without air conditioning, the elderly and those with medical conditions are more prone to heat-related illnesses. Have a plan to stay cool, such as battery-powered fans or staying with friends who have a generator.
• Generators: If possible, invest in a whole-home generator. If not, identify local cooling centers or other resources that can help you stay cool and safe.

Community Resources

Fort Myers offers resources to help seniors during hurricane season:

• Lee County Special Needs Program: Provides evacuation assistance and sheltering for those with special medical needs. Register in advance to ensure you get the help you need.
• Local Shelters: Many shelters are equipped to handle seniors and those with health issues. Find out which shelters are pet-friendly if you have a service animal.

After the Storm

Once the hurricane has passed, it’s important to stay safe:

• Check In: Contact family and friends to let them know you are safe.
• Avoid Hazards: Stay away from flooded areas and downed power lines. Report hazards to local authorities.
• Assess Your Home: Carefully check for damage. If your home is unsafe, seek help immediately.

Hurricanes can be intimidating, but with the right preparation, Fort Myers Seniors can weather the storm safely. Stay informed, have a solid plan, and don’t hesitate to reach out for help when you need it. Stay safe, Fort Myers!

This article was brought to you by Assisting Hands Home Care, who provides home care to seniors in Lee & Charlotte County, FL