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Home Alzheimer's Care How to Help Seniors with Dementia Bathe and Shower
elderly with dementia getting ready for shower

How to Help Seniors with Dementia Bathe and Shower

June 26, 2023Assisting Hands

Everyday tasks become increasingly challenging as dementia advances. Seniors living with dementia may refuse to bathe due to reasons related to their condition. It is up to the caregiver to help dementia patients bathe and shower so that they remain healthy, hygienic, and comfortable.

Bathing regularly is important for maintaining overall health. Failure to take showers or baths can lead to a host of unwanted health consequences, such as skin diseases, rashes, and urinary tract infections as well as offensive body odors. Proper hygiene helps prevent unnecessary health problems like these.

Why do the elderly with dementia refuse to shower?

During youth, bathing, and showering can be a pleasant self-care task. But when dementia develops, the condition can turn bathing into an unwanted chore. As a result, seniors with dementia can start to neglect bathing or to shower on a regular basis or avoid them completely.

As dementia progresses, cognitive faculties decline. The once-simple chore of bathing becomes a complex endeavor due to the use of various gadgets, schedules, rituals, steps and a cold bathroom. Bathing can also be traumatic because seniors must remain disrobed in front of others.

Bath time can be embarrassing for seniors when they need help performing intimate hygiene tasks. When caregivers mention the need for a bath, dementia patients can respond with alarm. Even when seniors suffer from dementia, they retain a sense of privacy and appropriateness.

The bathroom itself can feel like a dangerous place for seniors with dementia. Dark rugs on the bathroom floor can appear as gaping holes to dementia patients whose visual perception is distorted. Furthermore, water can feel like a threat to seniors whose cognitive functions are impaired.

Why are seniors with dementia afraid of water?

How to Help Seniors with Dementia Bathe and Shower

Shower water that hits the skin can feel scary to seniors with dementia. The fear of feeling water droplets falling on them from the showerhead can cause them to move away from it. During a bath, resisting dementia patients may even resort to screaming.

Water from a shower or a bath is perceived differently by seniors with dementia. Since dementia causes a heightened sensitivity and alters how people feel things, like water, many of these individuals report that the sensation of shower water feels like something is crawling over them.

Running water from a bath is also daunting and uncomfortably loud. Older dementia patients with brain damage may no longer be able to differentiate cold and hot water and lash out in fear. Plus, aging skin causes them to feel more sensitive to water temperatures.

What stage of dementia do most seniors resist showering?

Stage 5 dementia is when older adults begin to resist showering. This is the stage of moderately severe cognitive decline. Individuals in stage 5 are unable to perform the activities of daily living, like bathing, without support. They may become confused with how or why to bathe.

Emotions are also affected during stage 5. Dementia patients can feel moody, anxious, depressed or angry and respond with negativity when asked to bathe or shower. Personality changes, like agitation or suspicion, also occur at this stage, making it difficult for them to recognize a caregiver.

At what stage of dementia do they stop bathing?

Stage 6 dementia is when severe cognitive decline occurs and elderly individuals may refuse to bathe altogether. Similar to stage 5 dementia, stage 6 dementia prevents older adults from completing simple everyday hygiene tasks without the hands-on support of a trusted caregiver.

Communication becomes difficult for seniors with stage 6 dementia. When speaking, they may experience a loss of words or be unable to organize sentences correctly. Delusions and severe anxiety can emerge, making ordinary tasks, like bathing, exceedingly challenging for well-meaning caregivers.

elderly with dementia uses soaps

How do caregivers help dementia patients bathe?

Caregivers can succeed in bathing seniors with dementia. Daily baths are unnecessary; rather, a senior can remain clean with 2 to 3 weekly baths accompanied with sponge baths in between. Prepare the bathroom with soap and washcloths, the sound of relaxing music, plenty of lighting, and warmth.

Offer the senior choices: a bath or a shower. Gently guide the individual through the cleansing process, allowing as much independence as possible. Place a towel on the senior and wash under it in sections. Ask permission before each step and use encouraging language or positive reinforcements.

Bathing and showering are highly private matters. Caregivers should approach bathing with respect, patience, and understanding so that bath time does not feel like an intrusion. If the senior is more comfortable with a non-family member helping them bathe, professional caregivers are available.

Assisting Hands Home Care offers professional dementia care to support a wide range of hygiene tasks, including bathing. Our caregivers are experienced in persuading seniors to bathe and helping them do so comfortably. We also provide discreet assistance with incontinence issues, grooming, and dressing.

 

Our compassionate memory care goes beyond help with personal hygiene tasks. We also shop for groceries, prepare nutritious meals, perform light housekeeping, and provide transportation to doctors’ offices or senior centers. Dementia care serves the all-around non-medical needs of seniors.

Memory caregivers from our home care agency specialize in identifying and managing dementia symptoms. When seniors wander, we lead them to safety. We respond to agitation with distractions, which help calm the elderly care recipient. Dementia patients are never left alone under our care.

Included in our dementia care is companionship. Assisting Hands Home Care professionals serve as pleasant companions to prevent seniors from experiencing loneliness and feelings of isolation. We keep seniors socially engaged through conversations, games, outings, and leisure activities. Companion care is vital for staying socially and emotionally healthy.

Families in Westlake, Ohio, have reliable options from Assisting Hands Home Care when memory care is necessary. Our care services are flexible and can be tailored to meet individual care needs. Schedule a free in-home consultation, and we’ll prepare a care plan. Call today for quality dementia care at 440-517-4623.

Tags: dementia care, elder care, senior care, senior health
Previous post How to Celebrate Birthdays for Elderly Loved Ones Next post Weak Knees in Seniors: Causes, Home Care Tips, and Exercises

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